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Credential Harvesting

The collection of usernames, passwords, and other credentials through phishing or malware.

Understanding Credential Harvesting


Cybercriminals use multiple methods to steal credentials:

  • Phishing Attacks – Fake emails/websites trick users into entering passwords.

  • Keyloggers & Malware – Captures keystrokes and stored credentials.

  • Dark Web Data Dumps – Stolen credentials are sold in bulk.

Common Applications


  • Account Takeover (ATO) Attacks – Used for financial fraud and identity theft.

  • Business Email Compromise (BEC) – Attackers send fraudulent emails from stolen accounts.

Future of Credential Harvesting


  • AI-Powered Phishing Attacks – Deepfake phishing emails will increase.

  • Passwordless Authentication – Adoption of biometric and FIDO2 authentication.

  • Dark Web Monitoring with AI – AI tools will detect leaked credentials faster.

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