Identity and Access Management (IAM)

A framework of policies and technologies for ensuring that the right individuals access the right resources.

Understanding IAM

IAM systems manage digital identities and user access to data, systems, and resources. It combines processes, technologies, and policies to manage user identities and regulate access to enterprise resources.

Types of IAM

On-Premises IAM

Traditional deployment
Direct control over infrastructure
Local identity storage
Custom integration capabilities

Cloud-Based IAM

Identity-as-a-Service (IDaaS)
Multi-tenant architecture
Scalable solutions
Managed service options

Best Practices

Implement least privilege access
Regular access reviews
Strong authentication policies
Automated provisioning/deprovisioning
Comprehensive audit logging
Role-based access control (RBAC)