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Live Forensics

The practice of analyzing a system’s volatile memory and processes without shutting it down.

Understanding Live Forensics

Unlike traditional forensic investigations, which analyze disk images, live forensics focuses on capturing real-time system artifacts that would otherwise be lost upon shutdown.

Key Data Collected in Live Forensics

  • Running Processes – Identifies active applications and malware.

  • Network Connections – Detects suspicious communication.

  • Memory Dump Analysis – Extracts encryption keys and hidden malware.

  • Open Files and Registry Entries – Tracks unauthorized access.

Tools for Live Forensics

  • Volatility – Memory forensics framework.

  • FTK Imager – Captures volatile data without modifying the system.

  • LiME (Linux Memory Extractor) – Collects RAM snapshots on Linux systems.

Best Practices

  • Minimize System Interaction to Prevent Alteration of Evidence

  • Use Trusted Tools from Read-Only Media (USB or Live CD)

  • Ensure Chain of Custody for Legal Admissibility

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