A network security device that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing traffic based on security rules.

The investigation and analysis of digital data to uncover cybercrimes and security incidents.

A security testing technique that inputs random or malformed data to find vulnerabilities in software.

Malicious code that operates in memory without writing files to disk, making it harder to detect.

Identifying and preventing fraudulent activities using data analysis and machine learning techniques.

The protection of firmware from tampering and exploitation by cybercriminals.

A system that enables users to access multiple applications with a single authentication credential.

Attacks that target vulnerabilities in widely used security frameworks and protocols.

A security measure that encrypts all data stored on a disk to protect against unauthorized access.

A technique used by attackers and security professionals to intercept and modify system functions.

A security testing technique where faults are intentionally introduced to analyze system behavior.

Methods used to identify and track devices or users based on unique characteristics.

A cyberattack where a fake wireless access point is set up to intercept user traffic.

A technique used by cybercriminals to rapidly change IP addresses to evade detection.

Attacks that target vulnerabilities in Adobe Flash Player to execute malicious code.

A cryptographic property that ensures past communications remain secure even if encryption keys are compromised.

A cryptanalysis technique used to break encryption by analyzing the frequency of characters.

A security flaw that allows attackers to manipulate program output by injecting format specifiers.

An attack that sends fragmented network packets to bypass security filters.

A passwordless authentication standard that uses biometrics or hardware keys for secure access.